Research on the empowerment of 5G technology in intelligent transportation systems

Abstract

This article examines the transformative role of 5G technology in the development of intelligent transportation systems (ITS). By leveraging the unique features of 5G - such as ultra-high data rates, low latency, and massive connectivity - ITS can achieve real-time communication, enhanced traffic management, and improved road safety. The paper highlights core applications including vehicle networking, remote driving, and intelligent traffic control, as well as the integration of edge computing and artificial intelligence. It also addresses the challenges of infrastructure deployment, security, and user adoption. The findings suggest that 5G is not merely an upgrade in communication standards but a foundational enabler of smart, efficient, and sustainable transportation systems.